See balur on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "membalur"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*weḷ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/weḷ"
],
[
"*ūr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/ūr"
],
[
"-iya",
"-iya#Pali"
],
[
"veḷuriya",
"veḷuriya#Pali"
],
[
"bylwl",
"bylwl#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"بَلّور",
"بلور#Persian"
],
[
"balur",
"balur#Malay"
],
[
"balur",
"balur#Malay"
],
[
"بَلّور",
"بلور#Persian"
],
[
"bylwl",
"bylwl#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"veḷuriya",
"veḷuriya#Pali"
],
[
"-iya",
"-iya#Pali"
],
[
"baiduri",
"baiduri#Indonesian"
],
[
"hablur",
"hablur#Indonesian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ms:balur<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Mohammad Khosh Haikal Azad (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2018), “Historical Cultural Linkages between Iran and Southeast Asia: Entered Persian Vocabularies in the Malay Language”, in <cite>Journal of Cultural Relation</cite> (in Persian), pages 117-144</span></span>><ety:bor<fa-cls:بَلّور>>",
"id": "crystal",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *weḷ\nProto-Dravidian *ūr\nProto-Dravidian *weḷ-ūr\nPali -iya\nPali veḷuriyabor.\nMiddle Persian bylwl (/*bēlūr/)\nClassical Persian بَلّور (ballōr)bor.\nMalay balur\nIndonesian balur\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transcription\" : \"*bēlūr\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*weḷ-ūr\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*weḷ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*ūr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\", \"pos\" : \"name of a city\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Pali\", \"term\" : \"-iya\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pi\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Pali\", \"term\" : \"veḷuriya\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pi\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"bylwl\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"بَلّور\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"balur\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Indonesian\", \"term\" : \"balur\", \"lang\" : \"id\" }\" data-id=\"crystal\" data-lang=\"id\" data-title=\"balur\" id=\"Indonesian:_crystal\">\nInherited from Malay balur, borrowed from Classical Persian بَلّور (ballōr), from Middle Persian bylwl (/*bēlūr/), borrowed from Pali veḷuriya, from Proto-Dravidian *weḷ-ūr (name of a city) + Pali -iya.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "baiduri",
"3": "hablur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of baiduri and hablur",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *weḷ\nProto-Dravidian *ūr\nProto-Dravidian *weḷ-ūr\nPali -iya\nPali veḷuriyabor.\nMiddle Persian bylwl (/*bēlūr/)\nClassical Persian بَلّور (ballōr)bor.\nMalay balur\nIndonesian balur\nInherited from Malay balur, borrowed from Classical Persian بَلّور (ballōr), from Middle Persian bylwl (/*bēlūr/), borrowed from Pali veḷuriya, from Proto-Dravidian *weḷ-ūr (name of a city) + Pali -iya. Doublet of baiduri and hablur",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balur-balur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "balur (plural balur-balur)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧lur"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧lur"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pembalur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock-crystal"
],
"id": "en-balur-id-noun-NUVsOdV3",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"crystal",
"crystal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hablur"
},
{
"word": "kristal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.lʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alur"
}
],
"word": "balur"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"balur",
"balur#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "balur"
},
"expansion": "Malay balur",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay balur, probably as extension to Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balur-balur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "balur (plural balur-balur)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧lur"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧lur"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hide: the skin of an animal"
],
"id": "en-balur-id-noun-iYlv7XdT",
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jerky: lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun"
],
"id": "en-balur-id-noun-6dzOApml",
"links": [
[
"jerky",
"jerky"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dendeng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.lʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alur"
}
],
"word": "balur"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "membalur"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ᮘᮜᮥᮁ",
"ᮘᮜᮥᮁ#Sundanese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "su",
"3": "ᮘᮜᮥᮁ"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ᮘᮜᮥᮁ (balur)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sundanese ᮘᮜᮥᮁ (balur).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balur-balur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "balur (plural balur-balur)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧lur"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧lur"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "baluran"
},
{
"word": "membaluri"
},
{
"word": "membalurkan"
},
{
"word": "pembaluran"
},
{
"word": "balur badan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liniment, embrocation"
],
"id": "en-balur-id-noun-AqtDnrYh",
"links": [
[
"liniment",
"liniment"
],
[
"embrocation",
"embrocation"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lulur"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.lʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alur"
}
],
"word": "balur"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ꦧꦭꦸꦂ",
"ꦧꦭꦸꦂ#Javanese"
],
[
"ꦧꦼꦭꦸꦂ",
"ꦧꦼꦭꦸꦂ#Javanese"
],
[
"balur",
"balur"
],
[
"belur",
"belur"
],
[
"ꦮꦼꦭꦸꦂ",
"ꦮꦼꦭꦸꦂ#Javanese"
],
[
"wĕlur",
"wĕlur#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"*qaluʀ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qaluʀ"
],
[
"*qaluR",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/qaluR"
],
[
"*-luʀ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/-luʀ"
],
[
"alur",
"alur#Indonesian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦧꦭꦸꦂ, ꦧꦼꦭꦸꦂ",
"t": "black-and-blue",
"tr": "balur, belur"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦧꦭꦸꦂ, ꦧꦼꦭꦸꦂ (balur, belur, “black-and-blue”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦮꦼꦭꦸꦂ",
"t": "row"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦮꦼꦭꦸꦂ (welur, “row”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "wĕlur",
"t": "thick stream"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese wĕlur (“thick stream”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qaluʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaluʀ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*qaluR"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *qaluR",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "alur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of alur",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦧꦭꦸꦂ, ꦧꦼꦭꦸꦂ (balur, belur, “black-and-blue”) (compare Javanese ꦮꦼꦭꦸꦂ (welur, “row”)), from Old Javanese wĕlur (“thick stream”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaluʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *qaluR, from the root *-luʀ. Doublet of alur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balur-balur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bělur",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "balur (plural balur-balur)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧lur"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧lur"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 37 6 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 40 5 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 40 4 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bruise: A purplish mark on the skin due to leakage of blood from capillaries under the surface that have been damaged by a blow caused by fighting sports or blunt objects (direct) and/or earthquakes (indirect)"
],
"id": "en-balur-id-noun-QGDVLYci",
"links": [
[
"bruise",
"bruise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lebam"
},
{
"word": "memar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.lʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alur"
}
],
"word": "balur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with etymology texts",
"Indonesian entries with etymology trees",
"Indonesian entries with etymon",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Pali",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/alur",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/alur/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "membalur"
},
{
"word": "pembalur"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*weḷ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/weḷ"
],
[
"*ūr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/ūr"
],
[
"-iya",
"-iya#Pali"
],
[
"veḷuriya",
"veḷuriya#Pali"
],
[
"bylwl",
"bylwl#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"بَلّور",
"بلور#Persian"
],
[
"balur",
"balur#Malay"
],
[
"balur",
"balur#Malay"
],
[
"بَلّور",
"بلور#Persian"
],
[
"bylwl",
"bylwl#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"veḷuriya",
"veḷuriya#Pali"
],
[
"-iya",
"-iya#Pali"
],
[
"baiduri",
"baiduri#Indonesian"
],
[
"hablur",
"hablur#Indonesian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ms:balur<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Mohammad Khosh Haikal Azad (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2018), “Historical Cultural Linkages between Iran and Southeast Asia: Entered Persian Vocabularies in the Malay Language”, in <cite>Journal of Cultural Relation</cite> (in Persian), pages 117-144</span></span>><ety:bor<fa-cls:بَلّور>>",
"id": "crystal",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *weḷ\nProto-Dravidian *ūr\nProto-Dravidian *weḷ-ūr\nPali -iya\nPali veḷuriyabor.\nMiddle Persian bylwl (/*bēlūr/)\nClassical Persian بَلّور (ballōr)bor.\nMalay balur\nIndonesian balur\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transcription\" : \"*bēlūr\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*weḷ-ūr\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*weḷ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*ūr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\", \"pos\" : \"name of a city\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Pali\", \"term\" : \"-iya\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pi\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Pali\", \"term\" : \"veḷuriya\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pi\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"bylwl\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"بَلّور\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"balur\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Indonesian\", \"term\" : \"balur\", \"lang\" : \"id\" }\" data-id=\"crystal\" data-lang=\"id\" data-title=\"balur\" id=\"Indonesian:_crystal\">\nInherited from Malay balur, borrowed from Classical Persian بَلّور (ballōr), from Middle Persian bylwl (/*bēlūr/), borrowed from Pali veḷuriya, from Proto-Dravidian *weḷ-ūr (name of a city) + Pali -iya.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "baiduri",
"3": "hablur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of baiduri and hablur",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *weḷ\nProto-Dravidian *ūr\nProto-Dravidian *weḷ-ūr\nPali -iya\nPali veḷuriyabor.\nMiddle Persian bylwl (/*bēlūr/)\nClassical Persian بَلّور (ballōr)bor.\nMalay balur\nIndonesian balur\nInherited from Malay balur, borrowed from Classical Persian بَلّور (ballōr), from Middle Persian bylwl (/*bēlūr/), borrowed from Pali veḷuriya, from Proto-Dravidian *weḷ-ūr (name of a city) + Pali -iya. Doublet of baiduri and hablur",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balur-balur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "balur (plural balur-balur)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧lur"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧lur"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rock-crystal"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"crystal",
"crystal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hablur"
},
{
"word": "kristal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.lʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alur"
}
],
"word": "balur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/alur",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/alur/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"balur",
"balur#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "balur"
},
"expansion": "Malay balur",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay balur, probably as extension to Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balur-balur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "balur (plural balur-balur)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧lur"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧lur"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hide: the skin of an animal"
],
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jerky: lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun"
],
"links": [
[
"jerky",
"jerky"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dendeng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.lʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alur"
}
],
"word": "balur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Sundanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sundanese",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/alur",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/alur/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baluran"
},
{
"word": "membalur"
},
{
"word": "membaluri"
},
{
"word": "membalurkan"
},
{
"word": "pembaluran"
},
{
"word": "balur badan"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ᮘᮜᮥᮁ",
"ᮘᮜᮥᮁ#Sundanese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "su",
"3": "ᮘᮜᮥᮁ"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ᮘᮜᮥᮁ (balur)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sundanese ᮘᮜᮥᮁ (balur).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balur-balur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "balur (plural balur-balur)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧lur"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧lur"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lulur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"liniment, embrocation"
],
"links": [
[
"liniment",
"liniment"
],
[
"embrocation",
"embrocation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.lʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alur"
}
],
"word": "balur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/alur",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/alur/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ꦧꦭꦸꦂ",
"ꦧꦭꦸꦂ#Javanese"
],
[
"ꦧꦼꦭꦸꦂ",
"ꦧꦼꦭꦸꦂ#Javanese"
],
[
"balur",
"balur"
],
[
"belur",
"belur"
],
[
"ꦮꦼꦭꦸꦂ",
"ꦮꦼꦭꦸꦂ#Javanese"
],
[
"wĕlur",
"wĕlur#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"*qaluʀ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qaluʀ"
],
[
"*qaluR",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/qaluR"
],
[
"*-luʀ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/-luʀ"
],
[
"alur",
"alur#Indonesian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦧꦭꦸꦂ, ꦧꦼꦭꦸꦂ",
"t": "black-and-blue",
"tr": "balur, belur"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦧꦭꦸꦂ, ꦧꦼꦭꦸꦂ (balur, belur, “black-and-blue”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦮꦼꦭꦸꦂ",
"t": "row"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦮꦼꦭꦸꦂ (welur, “row”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "wĕlur",
"t": "thick stream"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese wĕlur (“thick stream”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qaluʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaluʀ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*qaluR"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *qaluR",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "alur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of alur",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦧꦭꦸꦂ, ꦧꦼꦭꦸꦂ (balur, belur, “black-and-blue”) (compare Javanese ꦮꦼꦭꦸꦂ (welur, “row”)), from Old Javanese wĕlur (“thick stream”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaluʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *qaluR, from the root *-luʀ. Doublet of alur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balur-balur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bělur",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "balur (plural balur-balur)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧lur"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧lur"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bruise: A purplish mark on the skin due to leakage of blood from capillaries under the surface that have been damaged by a blow caused by fighting sports or blunt objects (direct) and/or earthquakes (indirect)"
],
"links": [
[
"bruise",
"bruise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lebam"
},
{
"word": "memar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.lʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alur"
}
],
"word": "balur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for balur meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.